AIDS~Progress Report #
1
Action Campaign Project Topic:
· AIDS
Team Members:
· Brett Dworski
· Ivan Escamilia
· Keri Marshall
Meeting time:
· Mondays @ 4pm @ The Wells Library
Goal:
· To Raise awareness of Aids around the world
· To get supporting sources/organizations
· To gain volunteers to be involved in the fight
and promote safe sex and AIDS awareness
· To Provide information on organizations that
provide aid and information on how to prevent AIDS spreading and how to live
with it
Assigned tasks:
· Brett Dworski:
-Provides the history
-Provide information on
Greg Lougaris
· Aldar Escamilia Mijes:
- Provide answers from a modern viewpoint and information on the
Western vs. Non-western views on AIDS
- Provide information on Ryan White
· Keri Marshall:
-Provide information on
organizations for treatment
~ Cost?
~ Where?
~How many?
~Goals?
- Provide another case victim dealing with aids (possibly a
guest?)
· Group:
-Find resources
-Organizing the
information
-Updating our Progress
Reports
-Set/ build up our
campaign
-Present
Developing Plans:
· Provide History on AIDS
-Such as:
~ What is it?
~ Where did it come from?
~How did people first react to it?
~Were people discriminated for it?
· Find resources
-Such as
~Use media resources
-Films/documentaries on
AIDS victims (Lougaris and White)
-Web bases
~Use Newspaper articles (National and
International)
~Use Novels or Academic Articles (Mountains
Beyond Mountains)
· How do Western and Non-western countries
differ on their views of AIDS and its effects?
- Do countries blame the West for “creating”
AIDS as a power holder?
- How far does discrimination go beyond the States?
· Questions:
- How to treat it?
- How to provide more opportunities to inform the public about
Aids/ How to raise more awareness?
-How to prevent
spreading?
· Campaign Presentation Ideas:
- Provide visuals
~ Such as:
-Posters
-Powerpoints
-Clips from
documentaries/films
-Provide factual
evidence
~ Such as:
-Cases with AIDS
-quotes/experiences
from victims
-Pass out condoms as
part of promoting safe sex
AIDS-Progress Report
#2
Brett Dworski
Louganis, Greg, and Eric Marcus. Breaking the Surface. New York: Random House, 1995. Print.
Louganis, Greg, and Eric Marcus. Breaking the Surface. New York: Random House, 1995. Print.
·
This novel chronicles the success and struggles of Olympic
Gold-Medalist diver, Greg Louganis. Putting his Olympic success aside, Louganis
uses this novel to reveal his life; that he is a homosexual who suffers from
AIDS. This novel has and will be helpful within our research and campaign,
because it is a life story. Louganis’s words reveal a true sense of not only
what AIDS and HIV are, but how to live with them. He is an avid speaker and
activist, and in his words, “Education and prevention are the keys.”
Board, A.D.A.M. Editorial. "AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome." AIDS. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 18 Nov. 0000. Web. 17 Sept. 2012. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001620/>
·
This web page off of PubMed Health is an excellent source of
information for AIDS and HIV. Through this source, the history of the virus is
gained. Treatment, causes, symptoms, how to get tested, and of course, how to
prevent contracting it are all pieces of information that are useful for the
campaign that this web page contains.
Ivan Escamilla
My search in regards to Ryan White and non-Western concepts of
AIDS has brought me four sources so far. I will incorporate President Obama’s
signing of Ryan White’s legislation which extends the period of benefits that
the government will give to health programs and institutions, which includes
HIV testing and preventative care services, deriving from “Remarks by the
President at Signing of the Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009
| The White House." Phillyvideofan’s YouTube video will also emphasize the
point of discrimination that White had to endure during his life with AIDS, as
well as support he obtained and the influence he managed to achieve nationally.
In regards to non-Western concepts of AIDS, Tobias’ printed journal depicts
cultural barriers and exceptions that either prevent or support the view of
AIDS, both of which change the ways a certain culture approaches it and treats
it. This proves that there is in fact an inevitable correlation between AIDS
and culture. Timburg’s book goes further with data and describes the use of
condoms and effects of circumcision in African and Asian countries. Oddly
enough there is much controversy between the performances of surgical
circumcision; it is proven to reduce the chances of acquiring HIV, but there is
much dispute on the “mutilation of the body” aspect of it. Many men in Kenya
have already gone under the surgery to preserve the health of their families,
but many opponents stand firm in saying it is a forceful disgrace of the body
pushed by Western influence.
Keri Marshall
I am currently searching up for a guest speaker to present at our campaign presentation. I am also laying out and writing down ideas for the presentation. These sources will be helpful for statistics, vital information, providing opportunities for people to volunteer, and to create a gateway for people to connect and gain useful information and support.
1.)
"About AIDSTruth.org." AIDSTruth.org. N.p., 2006. Web. 01
Oct. 2012. <http://www.aidstruth.org/about>.
Goals:
·
“The purpose of this website is to debunk AIDS
denialist arguments and prevent further harm being done by AIDS denialists to
public health”
·
to “engaged in the worldwide struggle against
HIV/AIDS”
Provides
(use for the campaign):
·
Detailed Facts including:
o
-Scientific studies
o
-Treatments
o
-Myths
o
Latest news on HIV/AIDS
2.) "AIDS Information, Education, Action,
Awareness." AIDS Information, Education, Action, Awareness.
N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012 <http://www.aids.org/>.
Goals:
·
“to help prevent
HIV infections and to improve the lives of those affected by HIV and AIDS by
providing education and facilitating the free and open exchange of knowledge at
an easy-to-find centralized website”
Provides (use for the campaign):
·
Latest news on
HIV/AIDS and anything relating
·
An Organization use
for our campaign
·
Informational facts
3.)
"Global HIV/AIDS Organizations." Global HIV/AIDS
Organizations. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012. <http://aids.gov/federal-resources/around-the-world/global-hiv-aids-organizations/>.
Goals:
·
“Expand visibility of timely and relevant
Federal HIV policies, programs, and resources to the American public.”
·
“Increase use of new media tools by
government, minority, and other community partners to extend the reach of HIV
programs to communities at greatest risk.”
·
“Increase knowledge about HIV and access to
HIV services for people most at-risk for, or living with, HIV.”
Provides
(use for the campaign):
·
An organization that provides:
o
-Information on AIDS/HIV
o
-Treatment
o
-Support groups
o
-A blog/forum for people to connect
o
-Campaigning
·
Provide news and events
·
Info. on federal programs, financial support,
etc.
4.)
Grant, Alison D., and Kevin M De Cock. "HIV Infection and AIDS in the
Developing World." Clinical Review BMJ 2001 322.1475-8
(2001): 1475-478. BMJ Group. BMJ Publishing Group, 16 June 2001.
Web. 1 Oct. 2012. <http://www.bmj.com/content/322/7300/1475>.
Abstract:
·
“HIV infection and AIDS in the developing
world”
Provides
(use for the campaign):
·
A Clinical Review
·
Details on the effects of the disease in
developing countries
5.)
"Inspiring Stories of People Affected by HIV/AIDS." TheBody.com.
N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012.
<http://www.thebody.com/index/inspire.html>.
Goals:
·
Provides an online ‘complete resource’ for the
HIV/AIDS community
Provides
(use for the campaign):
·
Info. on AIDS
·
Support groups
·
Blogs
·
Forums
·
Videos/ Podcasts of people’s life stories
·
Provide personal stories from the people with
the disease
6.)
"UNAIDS." UNAIDS. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012.
<http://www.unaids.org/en/>.
Goals:
·
“UNAIDS works to build political action and to
promote the rights of all people for better results for global health and
development.”
·
“ Globally, it sets policy and is the source
of HIV-related data.”
·
“In countries, UNAIDS brings together the
resources of the UNAIDS Secretariat and 10 UN system organizations for
coordinated and accountable efforts to unite the world against AIDS.”
Provides
(use for the campaign):
·
A Organization
·
Reaches out globally
·
Provides data and analysis
·
Provides resources
·
High number of volunteers, organizations,
political organizations and leaders involved
Works Cited
"About AIDSTruth.org." AIDSTruth.org.
N.p., 2006. Web. 01 Oct. 2012 <http://www.aidstruth.org/about>.
"AIDS
Information, Education, Action, Awareness." AIDS Information,
Education, Action, Awareness. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012
<http://www.aids.org/>.
Board, A.D.A.M. Editorial. "AIDS: Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome." AIDS. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 18
Nov. 0000. Web. 17 Sept. 2012. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001620/>
"Global HIV/AIDS
Organizations." Global HIV/AIDS Organizations. N.p., n.d. Web.
01 Oct. 2012.
<http://aids.gov/federal-resources/around-the-world/global-hiv-aids-organizations/>.
Grant, Alison D., and Kevin M De Cock.
"HIV Infection and AIDS in the Developing World." Clinical
Review BMJ 2001 322.1475-8 (2001): 1475-478. BMJ Group.
BMJ Publishing Group, 16 June 2001. Web. 1 Oct. 2012.
<http://www.bmj.com/content/322/7300/1475>.
"Inspiring Stories of People Affected by
HIV/AIDS." TheBody.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012.
<http://www.thebody.com/index/inspire.html>.
Louganis, Greg, and
Eric Marcus. Breaking the Surface. New York: Random House,
1995. Print.
Phillyvideofan. “90 – Ryan White Dies 1of2” YouTube. Web. 26 Sept. 2012
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Skn7OmAGtjQ&feature=related
"Remarks by the President at Signing of the Ryan White
HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009 | The White House." The White
House. N.p., 30 Oct. 2009. Web. 24 Sept. 2012.
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-signing-ryan-white-hivaids-treatment-extension-act-2009>.
Timberg, Craig, and Daniel Halperin. Tinderbox: how the West
sparked the AIDS epidemic and how the world can finally overcome it. New
York: Penguin Press, 2012. Print.
Tobias, Barbara. "A descriptive study of the cultural mores and beliefs toward HIV/AIDS in Swaziland, Southern Africa." International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling 23.2 (2001): 99-113. Print.
"UNAIDS." UNAIDS. N.p., n.d.
Web. 01 Oct. 2012. <http://www.unaids.org/en/>.
AIDS Progress Report 3
Keri
Marshall’s AIDS Campaign Summary
I am currently working with Brett and Ivan on organizing the
whole campaign. We are making sure we got everything we need and things ready
for presentation. I have provided six resources with vital information,
personal stories, etc. I have contributed with the brainstorming in this
campaign process and participate in the group meetings. I have been coming up
with ideas for presentation and have made a layout of an ideal on how and what
to present. I hope to bring not only information about AIDS to the class with
my group’s campaign but also more of a visual and personal affect. I will be
meeting with my group to work on this campaign’s progress more.
Ivan
Escamilla Findings Summary
Ryan White was a thirteen year old child when came into contact with an
infected needle used to treat his Hemophilia. A resident of Kokomo, Indiana, he
was bullied and discriminated among peers and teachers. He was forced to take
school at his home through a computer, but it came out fuzzy and hard to hear.
Rumors were started about him in his town of Kokomo, and a mother was so bent
on getting him expelled that he and his family decided to change towns.
Ironically, after already having received nationwide attention, he was received
with open arms in his new town. He met many celebrities and received a vast
amount of support nationwide. Unfortunately, his battle against AIDS ended
abruptly at the age of 18. His activism against unjust and misinformed
discrimination paved the way for new policy, the Ryan White Act, which is
currently the largest federally funded program that contributes to people
living with AIDS/HIV. This fund is given to special treatment institutes where
AIDS and HIV are treated. This program, unlike Medicare and Medicaid, is a
“last resort” program, where those uninsured or under-insured victims of AIDS
with low incomes may derive benefit from. It provides care to at least 500,000
people, and provided funds to 2,567 organizations back in 2004, where it has
only increased until present. President Obama upheld the bill, hoping to give
aid and relief to the now 1.1 million people in the U.S. living with AIDS, with
56,000 new infections occurring every year.
International acclaim towards AIDS is highly subjective to culture. Different
cultures give way to different approaches to sexual behavior, and thus AIDS, as
exemplified through the people of Swaziland, which 25% of its population is
infected. Condom use is also affected by culture, and also has resource
restraints; condom availability is limited in an environment where traditional
and political health leaders clash. Unfortunately, women consent, or their
inability to say no to unprotected sex, is also founded in a culture where male
dominance is deemed the norm. However, this does not mean males are unwilling
to strive for better health for their families, as exemplified by Kenyans, who
embrace the highly controversial act of circumcision. Circumcision has proven
effects that reduce the contractibility of AIDS, but are seen by human rights groups
as a mutilation of the body that is imposed on powerless ethnic groups. This is
not entirely the case as Kenyan males subjected themselves with complete
consent. Through small encouragement, a society can be saved from an alarming
AIDS epidemic. Ugandans’ transmission of HIV changed drastically after only
they were merely asked to change their sexual behavior. Though culture affects
AIDS and HIV viewpoints, small changes can have an everlasting difference.
Brett
Dworski’s Summary
In 1981, the virus known as AIDS (Autoimmune Deficiency
Syndrome) was discovered in the United States. People did not know what it was
or how to contract it, but they knew right off the bat that it was deadly. It
had been around the world for quite a while by this time, beginning in what
most people believe to be non – human primates in countries of West – Central
Africa. In the U.S., initial cases were found in drug users (sharing needles)
and homosexual men. The first sign of the virus in these people was a skin
disease called Kaposi’s sarcoma. After research by scientists all over the
country, they discovered that it was a virus that is an exchange of bodily
fluids that causes the Helper T Cells in the immune system to die. Thus, in
July of 1982, the name AIDS was given.
When people think of the Olympic sport of diving, it’s very likely that the
first person they think of is Greg Louganis. Back in 1984 and 1988, Louganis
won five gold medals for the United States in diving. Nowadays, he is also
known for something else; he is a homosexual with AIDS. Louganis came out to
the world sharing his virus in 1995, when he wrote his best – selling novel,
‘Breaking the Surface’. He revealed within his novel that he had contracted
AIDS from unprotected sexual activity with an abusive partner. A large
controversy at the time was of the ’88 Olympics, when Louganis hit his head on
the diving board. At this time, he knew he had AIDS, but he had not shared it
with the world. After he shared his virus with society, there was huge talk all
over the country, and even the world, of what “could” have happened (even
though AIDS cannot be transferred through a swimming pool…). As of today, Greg
Louganis is an avid speaker and activist for HIV and AIDS. According to him,
“Education and prevention are the keys”
Progress
Report 4
Presentation
Outline –PowerPoint Presentation/ Poster Board Display/ Handouts
·
Poster shown publicly before the start of class;
people are free to walk up to it
·
Title Slide
·
General Question to the audience- “What do you
know about AIDS?”
·
Passing out handouts containing 10 general facts
about AIDS
·
Brett starts off by asking the first of three
trivia questions- “Which gender has a higher percentage of HIV/AIDS infected
adults? 50/50”
·
Brett defines AIDS and states its origin (2
slides)
o
General definitions
o
Derived from primates
·
Graph shown representing the correlation between
AIDS, HIV, and deaths is presented by Keri and Ivan
·
Slide with a quick list of people who have/had
AIDS presented by Ivan and Brett
·
Personal story of Ryan White presented by Ivan
o
Conflicts against society
o
Video
·
Personal story of Greg Louganis by Brett
o
Pool incident
o
Video
·
Trivia Question 2 asked by Ivan to the Audience-
“Currently there are 1.3 million people infected with AIDS in the U.S. alone.
What fraction of these people is unaware that they are infected?” With the
answer of 1/5, or 250,000 people
·
Regional approaches to AIDS based on cultures by
Ivan
o
Africa
o
Asia
o
Europe
o
South America
·
Video depicting individual activists around the
world
·
Trivia Question 3 asked by Keri- “With 1.8
million deaths per year, how many children are orphaned because of AIDS?” 16.6
Million children, half of the total orphaned population
·
Keri will present current treatments towards
HIV/AIDS,
o
No cure
o
HAART
o
Patent Pool Video
·
Additional resources for more information
presented by Keri
o
International AIDS Society
o
UNAIDS
o
World Health Organization
o
Positive Link
·
Closing statements
·
Questions
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